Carpal Tunnel Release

This webpage will give you information about carpal tunnel release. If you have any question, you should ask your GP or other relevant health professional.

What is carpal tunnel syndrome?

Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition where there is increased pressure on the nerve that crosses the front of the wrist (the median nerve). The median nerve runs through a tight tunnel, together with the tendons that bend the fingers.

What are the benefits of surgery?

The main benefit of surgery is to relieve pain and numbness in the hand.

Are there any alternatives to surgery?

Where symptoms are mild, a wrist support worn at night often helps. A steroid injection near the carpal tunnel can reduce the numbness or pain in most people, but the symptoms usually come back.

What does the operation involve?

A carpal tunnel release can usually be performed under local anaesthetic in only a few minutes. Your surgeon will make a small cut in the palm of your hand. They will then cut the tight ligament (called the flexor retinaculum) that forms the roof of the carpal tunnel (see figure 1). This stops the nerve being compressed.

Median nerve running under the flexor retinaculum

Figure 1 - Median nerve running under the flexor retinaculum.

What complications can happen?

1 General complications of any operation

  • Pain
  • Bleeding
  • Infection in the surgical wound
  • Scarring

2 Specific complications of this operation

  • Numbness in the fingers or palm
  • Tenderness of the scar
  • Aching in the wrist
  • Continued mild numbness
  • Return of numbness and pain
  • Severe pain, stiffness and loss of use of the hand (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome)

How soon will I recover?

You should be able to go home the same day. You should keep your hand lifted up and bandaged for the first couple of days. It is important to exercise your fingers, elbow and shoulder gently to prevent stiffness. Your symptoms may continue to improve for up to six months, or even longer if the carpal tunnel syndrome was related to work.

Summary

Carpal tunnel syndrome is a troublesome condition which usually gets better after a carpal tunnel release operation.

Acknowledgements

Author: Mr Stephen Milner DM FRCS (Tr. & Orth.)

 

Illustrations: Hannah Ravenscroft RM

 

This document is intended for information purposes only and should not replace advice that your relevant health professional would give you.

 

Copyright © 2008 EIDO Healthcare Limited

 

The operation and treatment information on this website is produced by EIDO Healthcare Ltd and is licensed by Ramsay Health Care UK.

 

The intellectual property rights to the information belong exclusively to EIDO Healthcare Limited.

 

You may not copy, print out, download or otherwise reproduce any of the information other than for your personal, non-commercial use.

 

The information should not replace advice that your relevant health professional would give you.

Further information

You can get further information from:

 

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Hospitals offering this treatment

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