Colposcopy and LLETZ

This webpage will give you information about a colonoscopy. If you have any questions, you should ask your GP or other relevant health professional.

What is a colposcopy?

Diagram showing the ovaries, womb (uterus), cervix and vaginaA colposcopy is a procedure to examine your cervix (neck of the womb) (see figure 1).

 

It is performed if there is a problem with a smear test.

 

Figure 1

 

Diagram showing the ovaries, womb (uterus), cervix and vagina.

 

 

Are there any alternatives to a colposcopy?

If you have abnormal cells, a colposcopy is the only way of finding out the type of abnormality and how serious the problem is.

What does the procedure involve?

A colposcopy involves an examination of your cervix. Your surgeon can perform biopsies (removing small pieces of tissue) to help make the diagnosis. In some cases it may be best to treat the problem straightaway. This usually involves removing part of the cervix (a LLETZ). Other treatments include laser treatment and freezing (cryocautery).

What complications can happen?

  • Pain
  • Infection
  • Bleeding
  • Incomplete removal of the abnormal cells

How soon will I recover?

A member of the healthcare team will tell you what was found during the colposcopy and will discuss with you any treatment or follow-up you need. You should be able to go home the same day.

You should be able to go back to work and normal activities the day after your colposcopy.

Summary

A colposcopy and LLETZ is usually a safe and effective way of finding and treating any problem with your cervix.

Acknowledgements

Author: Mr Andrew Woods MBBS MRCOG

 

Illustrations: LifeART image copyright 2006 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

 

This document is intended for information purposes only and should not replace advice that your relevant health professional would give you.

 

Copyright © 2008 EIDO Healthcare Limited

 

The operation and treatment information on this website is produced by EIDO Healthcare Ltd and is licensed by Ramsay Health Care UK.

 

The intellectual property rights to the information belong exclusively to EIDO Healthcare Limited.

 

You may not copy, print out, download or otherwise reproduce any of the information other than for your personal, non-commercial use.

 

The information should not replace advice that your relevant health professional would give you.

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